{"id":4724,"date":"2011-12-04T10:07:07","date_gmt":"2011-12-04T10:07:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.widmann.org.uk\/?p=4724"},"modified":"2011-12-04T10:07:07","modified_gmt":"2011-12-04T10:07:07","slug":"language-learning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/language-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"Language learning in Scottish schools"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"float: right; margin-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;\"><a title=\"photo sharing\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/zadorspain\/2265450227\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: solid 2px #000000;\" src=\"http:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2253\/2265450227_282787d4b9_m.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 0.9em; margin-top: 0px;\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/zadorspain\/2265450227\/\">Students learning Spanish in Alicante<\/a><br \/>\nOriginally uploaded by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/zadorspain\/\">Zador Spanish schools Spain<\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<p>Marcel started Spanish this year (S3, i.e., the third out of the six high-school years), and he asked me to give him a few extra lessons, given that I speak Spanish and he isn&#8217;t too impressed with what he&#8217;s learnt at school so far.<\/p>\n<p>His class don&#8217;t seem to be using a course book &ndash; they&#8217;re just using photocopies and the like &ndash; so I couldn&#8217;t just ask him what he&#8217;d learnt already. (As a parent, it would really be much easier if kids were given one book in every subject!  Not only is it much harder to help them with homework if you don&#8217;t know what they&#8217;ve learnt, but it also makes it impossible for them to catch up if they&#8217;re off sick, and revision becomes dependent on good note taking in a way it didn&#8217;t use to be.)<\/p>\n<p>I therefore decided to ask him some really easy questions, and I started by asking him to tell me the present indicative of the verb <i>ser<\/i> &#8220;to be&#8221;.  I had expected him to quickly say &#8220;soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son&#8221;, after which I would have proceeded to some harder verbs or tenses.<\/p>\n<p>However, he really didn&#8217;t know the answer.  It wasn&#8217;t a problem with the terminology &ndash; I tried to ask him how he&#8217;d say &#8220;I am&#8221;, etc., but he didn&#8217;t know the answer.  He claimed the teacher had shown them the forms once, but that he hadn&#8217;t had the time to copy them into his jotter.<\/p>\n<p>I asked him what they were doing instead, and he said they were just learning words.<\/p>\n<p>If it&#8217;s true, it&#8217;s absolutely ludicrous!  Language learning is primarily about learning structure &ndash; the words are easy to add on later.<\/p>\n<p>However, this episode suddenly made me understand an article I read six months ago and that I had dismissed at the time.  It was an article in the Guardian about <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/education\/2011\/may\/18\/speak-mandarin-in-two-days\">learning Mandarin in two days<\/a> (hat-tip: Sabine Citron), and I thought it was just telling me things I knew already.  The advice in that article is absolutely right for language teaching in Scottish schools, though: \u2018The narrow set of nouns and verbs is an integral part of Noble&#8217;s technique. \u201cOne of the worst things you can do with language teaching is teach someone a massive number of words. It&#8217;s back-to-front \u2013 teach them to speak and then add to their knowledge. You have to become very fluent in a very small amount of the language.\u201d Many students, he says, are led astray by learning numbers, colours or days of the week before they&#8217;ve learned any kind of framework with which to use them. \u201cThe nouns are almost irrelevant. That&#8217;s stuff you can learn yourself.\u201d\u2019<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t agree with everything in the article (amongst other things, I don&#8217;t think grammatical terminology is a hindrance so long as it&#8217;s used to convey structure rather than a goal in its own right), but the bit I quoted here I could almost have said myself.<\/p>\n<p>If language teaching in Scotland has become a case of learning words but no grammar, they really need to go back to square one and start all over again.  Their current approach just does not work.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Students learning Spanish in Alicante Originally uploaded by Zador Spanish schools Spain Marcel started Spanish this year (S3, i.e., the third out of the six high-school years), and he asked me to give him a few extra lessons, given that I speak Spanish and he isn&#8217;t too impressed with what he&#8217;s learnt at school so far. His class don&#8217;t seem to be using a course book &ndash; they&#8217;re just using photocopies and the like &ndash; so I couldn&#8217;t just ask him what he&#8217;d learnt already. (As a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[159,161,115,117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-en","category-es","category-kids","category-linguistics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4724"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4724\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/widmanniana.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}